Yamamura Samurai Swordsmith

travelling-cam-masumune-tsunahiro-yamamura-at-work.jpg

Kamakura is a city located about 50km south-west of Tokyo and was the capital of the feudal military dictatorship of the Minamoto shogunate from 1185 to 1333. Today it is a popular tourist destination famous for its Buddha statues, temples, shrines and beaches. The most famous of the Buddha statues is the gigantic outdoor bronze statue of Amida Buddha.

But there is more to Kamakura: It is also home of one of Japan’s famous family samurai swordsmith, Masamune. The 24th generation of the family Masamune, Tsunahiro Yamamura may be the last in the line of Masamune swordsmiths as his son, who is studying lyric opera in Italy, is not interested in continuing the family tradition.

photo: Tsunahiro Yamamura forging a samurai sword at his workshop in Kamakura

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Short history: The sword is considered to be the spirit of the Samurai. The master forger is usually under the patronage of the Lords during the Medieval period. When the Shogun Yoritomo Minamoto founded the government in Kamakura in 1192, sword forgers from all over Japan went there to forge swords for the samurais.

During this time, the swords formed were not easy to use and were at risk of breaking. A young forger named Goro Masamune of Sagami (1264-1343) who came to Kamakura, perfected a combination of two types of steel which made the sword both supple and hard, making it a far more superior sword. Swords forged by Masamune were admired and he became known as Master forger.

The tradition of forgery is handed down in the family, from father to son. Tsunahiro Yamamura is the 24th generation, descended from the first Masamune.

Wikipedia: Masamune

29 Responses to “Yamamura Samurai Swordsmith”

  1. I would like to know how to get in touch with Mr.Tsunahiro Yamamura about purchasing a sword. Please let me know at –@gmail.com
    Thanks

  2. Hi. Mr Yamamura does not speak english, and you will have to speak to him through an interpreter. If you will order a samurai sword, it will take four years to forge it.

    You should see him about this in person with an interpreter. Take the Yokosuka train (quaie no 14 at Shinagawa station in Tokyo) to Kamakura. Take the left exit. Outside the train station, turn left and go towards a torii (Shinto gateway). Take the first left and cross a railway track. Mr Yasumune’s workshop is the second house on the left.

    He did have two samurai swords on display at his shop in front of his workshop where he also sells hand-made knives with his signature on them. They might be for sale.

  3. Hello,

    My name is Pierre. I am a Canadian, but presently living in Japan. I
    came across your site while doing a short research on Yamamura
    Tsunahiro.

    I just wanted to tell you how great your pictures are! They are very
    beautiful, well composed, fresh and sharp (I liked the Kyoto ones very
    much).

    Keep going!
    Pierre

    ————————–
    http://www.soulsmithing.com

  4. Thank you, Pierre! I visited your website at http://www.soulsmithing.com and I gather you are an apprentice swordsmith in Japan.

    When we visited Mr Tsunahiro Yamamura, the process of forging a samurai sword was explained to us through an interpreter. It’s a lot of really hardwork and the furnace is very hot to work at. I’m sure you cannot be in front of the furnace all day, and I understand why it takes four years to forge a samurai sword.

  5. No it takes 2 WEEKS. i saw it in a documentary on the history channel. i don’t think they would lie .. just saying

  6. Traditional forging methods of a real samurai sword is a time-consuming process. When we went to see Yamamura at his workshop, this question was asked. He said that it takes four years to forge a samurai sword for someone who especially requests it.

    Samurai swordsmiths are perfectionists. If there is any slight imperfection, the sword is destroyed and the swordsmith starts again. They also normally forge three swords, in order to obtain a perfect result for a single order.

    Perhaps what you saw in the documentary was mass-production of a samurai sword not using traditional forging. You sacrifice quality when you speed up the process.

  7. The history channel states that it takes 2 weeks to forge a blade. What it does not state is that there is a 4 year waiting list before Tamamura looks at your order.

  8. Hannah Doreen Yamamura Parsons Says:

    Could you tell me how to go about buying a knife with Mr Yamamura’s signature on it?

  9. Hello Hannah. I suppose you would have to go to his workshop in Kamakura to purchase one. His craft is a traditional family endeavour, and not a large commercial enterprise.

    It’s like wanting to buy a painting from a well-known artist. A gallery may sponsor him, and from which his paintings are made available. I don’t think you’ll find his art on e-Bay or a department store.

    You will find his address in one of the comments on this site, and directions on how to get there.

  10. Hannah Yamamura Parsons Says:

    Thank You.

    I would love to go but I live in the UK.

    We have been doing our family history and my Grandmother’s family are the Yamamura of Kamakura (hence my name!) and Mr Tsunahiro Yamamura is her cousin, so I was hoping to buy a part of the family tradition!

  11. You must come to Tokyo to visit your grandmother’s side of the family!

    About the knives, there are two signatures: Masamune and Yamamura. Aside from there being different lengths of knives, they ask you if you are left- or right-handed because some blades are sharpened on only one side.

    My japanese is virtually nil, but if I understood well, these one-sided knives are for slicing raw fish with. The knife is a very important tool for a sushi chef. The raw fish is sliced in such a way as to preserve as much of its flavour… slicing between the cells is taught in sushi schools, and I’m sure it requires quite a bit of practice.

    They also ask you if you want a knife for slicing vegetables with. The blade towards the tip is curved so the blade practically does not need to come off the chopping board when slicing or chopping.

    Hannah, I’ll be leaving for Europe next week and won’t be back until towards the end of September. I would be happy to purchase a knife for you (if you can’t come to Tokyo in the near future). I’ll send you an email when I get back. Then you can tell me what kind of knife you want. They are quite expensive, though. Price range is between ¥5,000 to ¥20,000 depending on the kind of knife, and also depending on which signature! Yamamura knives are more expensive. I think his apprentices forge the Masumune knives under the family brand name.

    I have a photograph of some of these knives:

    http://travellingcam.wordpress.com/files/2007/06/masumune-yamamura-knives.jpg

    The ones on the left are Yamamura’s signature.

  12. Hannah Yamamura Parsons Says:

    That would be FANTASTIC! My Japanese IS nil and I’ve never been to Japan, but my grandmother (Kimiko Yamamura) often talks about sitting in the forge as a young child while her father Takisaburo worked on his blades, and she had to sit in complete silence so as not to disturb his high concentration. She absolutely loved seeing the picture on this website and recognised it straight away before I even told her what/where it was. It meant a lot to her!

  13. I’m so glad the photograph made your grandmother happy and reminisce!

  14. Dallas Higgs Says:

    I thiink it is wonderful that the interest for such old ways are still high. I am sad to hear that Masamune Yamamura will be the last of one of the greatest master sword smiths. If I wanted to commission him to forge a sword for me, and I travled to Kamakura, should I just walk upto the door?

  15. How much does he charge for a sword? Does he expect payment at the time you ask for one to be made, or when it is complete. I have a friend in Japan – is it possible to have her make the request for the sword, or does he prefer to meet with the person directly. Honestly, I would like to meet him when I pick up the sword, but would like my friend to place the order to get on the list sooner. Your assistance on this would be appreciated.

  16. Hi Dallas. In Japan, it would be good for you to be introduced, or you come with a letter of introduction. It will be easier for you to see him in person that way and to commission him for a sword.

  17. Hi Jeff. Please see the comments on the second post at:

    http://travellingcam.wordpress.com/2006/12/03/797/

    It would be highly preferable that you go there in person. Since it will be custom-made for you, he will most probably judge the weight of the sword by your physical build, and other criteria.

  18. It has always been a dream of mine to move to Japan and become a swordsmith. I currently live in the US and saw the special on the History channel which led me to do research which led me to this site. How does a person become an appretice to become a swordsmith?

  19. Hello James. You should get in touch with Pierre at http://www.soulsmithing.com as he is an apprentice swordsmith here in Japan.

    See comment no 3 on this post.

  20. I am interested in having an authentic samurai sword made by Mr. Yamamura. How do I go about in putting my name on his waiting list? I also would like to know payment options and when payment is due and cost for the swords. Finally, can the swords be shipped to U.S.?

  21. Please make your inquiries at the address of Tsunahiro Yamamura’s workshop in Kamakura:

    13-29 Onarimachi
    Kamakura-shi, Kanagawa-ken 248-0012

    Tel: 0467-22-3962

    His workshop is open from 8am-5pm, and is closed on Tuesdays and Wednesdays.

    You normally can just drop-in and purchase what is on display at the store in front of the workshop. These swords were on display at the store:

    http://travellingcam.wordpress.com/2006/12/03/797/

    For a custom-made sword, the price of the blade is ¥1.9 million. On top of that, you have to add the price of the handle, the sheath, the tsuba, etc.

  22. Ian Myles Says:

    just wondering if Mr. Yamamura is still currently making swords to this day(about a year since last post) and if he will continue for 10+ years until i can inquire about a sword myself.

  23. Hello Ian. The last I heard, he wasn’t retiring soon. He has apprentices… but that wouldn’t be the same, would it? I would strongly suggest you go to his workshop and see what items are left of his inventory before he does retire.

  24. I went by there today. Not hard to find from the train station. I saw the knives on display and might go back to get one. The sword I asked about, he said was about 1800000 if I got it right. If correct, then it was $16,700. I’m not sure. If I was wrong and it was $1,670, then I’ll get one. I will try to get back there this week or next.

  25. If that’s ¥1,800,000 then that’s more likely $16,700. An authentic samurai sword forged by an authentic samurai swordsmith is priceless. I’ve seen “samurai” swords on the internet for sale at around $200 and it’s hard to believe that these are authentic. These are “authentic copies” at best, made of stainless steel, like the common kitchen knife.

    If you do get one, let us know if he gave you some sort of signed document as to its authenticity. Bargaining is not practised in Japan, but do let us know what the final price is.

    If you do get one of his knives, be prepared to reply on what you’ll use it for since there are different knives for different uses. Also tell them whether you’re left- or right-handed as the sharpened blade will be only on one side of the knife.

    PS It might be good if you mailed it to yourself rather than take it with you on the plane to avoid any problems at the airport.

  26. Richard Davis Says:

    I am interested in having a sword made by Mr. Yamamura. How do we get a hold of him.

    ——

    From comment #21:
    Address of Tsunahiro Yamamura’s workshop in Kamakura:

    13-29 Onarimachi
    Kamakura-shi, Kanagawa-ken 248-0012

    Tel: 0467-22-3962

    His workshop is open from 8am-5pm, and is closed on Tuesdays and Wednesdays. You will need an interpreter because he speaks only Japanese.

    DHH

  27. Authentic samurai sword is made from special raw steel which is called tamahagane,and which is made from iron sand and chacoal by using ancient steel making method “Tatara”.

  28. Does anyone know if theres a website to purchase some of the smaller knives? guess its been a while since the first post and hopefully i can get one without having to travel that much.

  29. See: Craft Art Factory: Masamune which ships nationwide. This is originally a Japanese site which I’ve google-translated.

    You might also be interested in this Japanese forum (translated to english) which has some great links on the history of Masamune swordsmith: Nihonto Message Board

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